
I thought I’d been quite thorough when I posted my list of “10 ways to make your refrigerator use less energy” a while ago.
Turns out I left out not just one or two ways to up a fridge’s energy efficiency, but a whole bunch of ways!
A follow-up post is clearly in order, so here goes (continuing on from the previous list):
- Pre-cool food outdoors
If you live in a cold climate, take advantage of the winter cold to pre-cool food outside your house, before you put it in the fridge. - Keep fridge well stocked…
The more food there is in your fridge, the less room there is for warm air to occupy when you open the door. The warm air that does get in is quickly cooled down by the food. - …but not too well stocked.
Having too much stuff in there will hinder air circulation, making the fridge work a lot harder. If there’s a circulation fan in your fridge, it’s especially important to keep that unobstructed. - Use glass or ceramic food containers
Glass and ceramics maintain a more stable temperature than, say, plastic containers. - Cover liquids and wrap food
Uncovered food and liquids will release moisture, making the fridge work harder. - Don’t set fridge temperature too low
Optimal temperature is 36 to 40 degrees Fahrenheit (2.2 to 4.4 degrees Celsius) for the fresh foods compartment and 5 degrees Fahrenheit (-15 degrees Celsius) for the freezer compartment.If you have a separate freezer for long-term storage, the temperature should be kept at 0 degrees Fahrenheit (-17.8 degrees Celsius).
- Check door seal
If the door seal has been damaged or gone stiff with old age, warm air will leak into your fridge. Check it by placing a dollar bill between the door frame and the seal. If you can easily drag the bill along the seal, it needs a replacement – this should be available through any fridge dealership.Also, make sure you keep the seal clean. It doesn’t take much dirt to degrade its performance.
- Unplug fridge during long vacations
Are you travelling for an extended period? Empty the fridge, unplug it and clean it out. No point in having it use electricity to cool nothing down. Make sure you leave the fridge door open when it’s unplugged, though. If you don’t, foul smell and mold may form. - Don’t keep two fridges
One large fridge is more energy efficient than two smaller ones. - Downsize
If your fridge tends to be half empty, sell it and get a smaller model. The larger the fridge, the more energy it uses. - Check the fridge’s energy efficiency rating
If you’re buying a new fridge, check it’s energy efficiency rating. It should be clearly marked. - Avoid side-by-side models
Buy a fridge with the freezer compartment and refrigerating compartment stacked on top of each other. They use 7 to 13 percent less energy than side-by-side models. - Avoid through-the-door ice dispensers
They’re huge energy wasters.
Some of these tips were culled from readers’ comments for my previous fridge energy efficiency post and some I got from friends. Thanks!
Do you want to keep yourself cool, as well as your food? Check out my mini series on green home cooling.
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@Lisa Smith: I’ve never heard of this damaging your fridge, no. However: Depending on what metal your saucepan is made from, it might be very bad for the taste of your food and, ultimately, your health. Older aluminum cookware, for example, will leach aluminum into your food – and that’s not good for your health. Also, the acids in some types of food, for example tomatoes, might pit the surface of your cookware.
The best containers for storing your food are glass containers. Glass is chemically inert and will not leach anything into your food, preserving both the taste and your health. Plastic is convenient, but will inevitably taint your food with all sorts of scary stuff (softer containers more so than harder). Modern silicone containers (and cookware) are also chemically inert and good choices.
vegkitchen.com has a good writeup on cookware and health.
useful tips. I was told refrigerating food still in a metal saucepan is bad for your fridge, is this right?